High-performance liquid chromatography
is one of the primary techniques
covered in the undergraduate analytical chemistry curriculum. This
technology report describes the use of a portable capillary-scale
instrument that can provide similar performance to a benchtop instrument
but generates less solvent waste and enables operation in nonlaboratory
settings. Comparisons between the two instrument types were made for
single-standard calibration analysis of caffeine in diet soda and
aspirin content in over-the-counter tablets, with relative percent
differences between the standards and samples under 5% for both instrument
types and both samples. The capability to use the instrument in lecture
and outreach demonstration activities was also explored. Portable
instruments can serve similar pedagogical purposes to traditional
instruments as well as provide a platform to introduce discussions
on green analytical chemistry based on differences in solvent waste
generation and power consumption.
In many industries, the concepts of “smaller,” “faster,” “easier to use,” and “cheaper” are key drivers when developing new technologies. The world of chemical separations is no different. Today, compact chromatographic instrumentation is being implemented in many workflows, as illustrated here through various examples.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.