Drain-source current in organic thin-film transistors has been monitored in situ and in real time during the deposition of pentacene. The current starts to flow when percolation of the first monolayer (ML) occurs and, depending on the deposition rate, saturates at a coverage in the range 2-7 MLs. The number of active layers contributing to the current and the spatial distribution of charge carriers are modulated by the growth mode. The thickness of the accumulation layer, represented by an effective Debye length, scales as the morphological correlation length. These results show that the effective Debye length is not just a material parameter, but depends on the multiscale morphology. Earlier controversial results can be unified within this framework.

Charge transport in organic thin film transistors takes place in the first few molecular layers in contact with the gate dielectric. Here we demonstrate that the charge transport pathways in these devices are extremely sensitive to the orientational defects of the first monolayers, which arise from specific growth conditions. Although these defects partially heal during the growth, they cause depletion of charge carriers in the first monolayer, and drive the current to flow in the monolayers above the first one. Moreover, the residual defects induce lower crystalline order and charge mobility. These results, which are not intuitively explained by electrostatics arguments, have been obtained by combining in situ real time structural and electrical characterization together with ex situ AFM measurements, on thin films of a relevant n-type organic semiconductor, N,N'-bis(n-octyl)-dicyanoperylene-3,4:9,10-bis dicarboximide grown by sublimation in a quasi-layer-by-layer mode at different substrate temperatures.

Take-down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim.Downloaded from the University of Groningen/UMCG research database (Pure): http://www.rug.nl/research/portal. For technical reasons the number of authors shown on this cover page is limited to 10 maximum. a b s t r a c tOrganic ultra-thin film field effect transistors (FET) are operated as label-free sensors of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) adsorption. Linearized plasmid DNA molecules (4361 base pairs) are deposited from a solution on two monolayers thick pentacene FET. The amount of adsorbed DNA is measured by AFM and correlated to the concentration of the solution. Electrical characteristics on the dried DNA/pentacene FETs were studied as a function of DNA concentration in the solution. Shift of the pinch-off voltage across a wide range of DNA concentration, from very diluted to highly concentrated, is observed. It can be ascribed to additional positive charges in the semiconductor induced by DNA at a rate of one charge for every 200 base pairs. The sensitivity 74 ng/cm 2 , corresponding to 650 ng/ml, is limited by the distribution of FET parameters upon repeated cycles, and is subjected to substantial improvement upon standardization. Our work demonstrates the possibility to develop label-free transducers suitable to operate in regimes of high molecular entanglement.

Conductive wires of sub-micrometer width made from platinum-carbonyl clusters have been fabricated by solution-infilling of microchannels as in microinject molding in capillaries (MIMIC). The process is driven by the liquid surface tension within the micrometric channels followed by the precipitation of the solute. Orientation of supramolecular crystalline domains is imparted by the solution confinement combined with unidirectional flow. The wires exhibit ohmic conductivity with a value of 0.2 S/cm that increases, after thermal decomposition of the platinum-carbonyl cluster precursor to Pt, to 35 S/cm.