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The high competition to be able to work in the formal sector makes some people more absorbed in the informal sector, one of them in the field of commerce/service, namely as street vendors. The activity of street vendors occupying the public space is often considered as troublemakers because the government does not have a clear reference to arrange the location that can be used by them and in accordance with the characteristics of its activity. As well as street vendors in Taman Tirto Agung, Indonesia. who grow and develop to fill the park have degraded the visual quality of space and changed the function of the public space. The arrangement of street vendors should consider their space behaviors so that the space they use is compatible with their activities. The aim of this research is to identify the space that compatible with street vendors in Taman Tirto Agung. By using the GIS mapping and quantitative method with survey and questionnaire techniques, showed that street vendors choose compatible trade location in Taman Tirto Agung are determined by various activities around the park; activity time lasts for 24 hours; numbers of passing visitors; the flow of visitors; and settled space use.

The concept of cultural heritage conservation is not only about architecture but also about people / communities who are related to cultural heritage. The local community is one of the actors who play a role in the conservation of cultural heritage areas. There are 41,7% of Kotagede's old buildings that are not maintained, damaged, and extinct. Building changes were carried out by the owner itself. Therefore, it is important to identify the level of awareness of old building owners to conserving the Kotagede area. The research method used quantitative research. The respondents in this study were the owners of the old building Kotagede. The research data were collected using a questionnaire and observation. The likert scale aims to determine the level of awareness of building owners. The results of this study indicate that the condition of building owners can affect the conservation awareness of building owners. The limited conservation information causes the owners to change the old buildings. The problem of building heritage causes owners to have doubts about the sense of ownership of old buildings. The building owners, who have a medium and low economic level, feel unable to spend on building maintenance costs. The old building was located near the modern environment so that the owners became affected, breaking the government rules, and cared less so that the authenticity of the old building forms became reduced. The conclusion of this study shows that the awareness of the owners' buildings is still at a doubt level. It means that actually, the owners already understand that it is significant to conserve their old buildings. However, they have not been able to do it optimally because there are still obstacles that hinder them.

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The development of the University of Diponegoro as one of the biggest universities in Indonesia is signed by the increasing of the students’ number. The increasing of this students’ number has also been followed by the rising of students’ rooms demand and all of students’ facilities. These students resided in the settled settlement that inhabited by the Tembalang’s local community. As a consequence, their existence influences the local community and shapes the neighbourhood differently. Then, it causes the studentification process. Studentification is a process which presence of the students replaces the local community and influences the neighbourhood both in physical and social economic aspect. The identification of studentification in Tembalang was conductedby in-depth interview and field observation. Analysis showed that studentification in Tembalang included as the third wave studentification that signed by a great students’ movement along with campus centralization in Tembalang and many private landlords that invested in boarding house business. Competition to provide the boarding house between the local community, private investors (individual), students’flat, and a private students’ apartment made the existence of local community more pressed.