Novel estrogen-conjugated pyridine-containing Gd(III) and Eu(III) contrast agents (EPTA-Gd/Eu) were designed and effectively synthesized. Convenient to administration and MRI experiments, both EPTA-Gd and EPTA-Eu are soluble in water. The EPTA-Gd selectively binds with a micromolar affinity to the estrogen receptor and induces proliferation of human breast cancer cells. The EPTA-Gd is not lethal and does not cause any adverse effects when administrated intravenously. It enhances T1 and T2 nuclear relaxation rates of water and serves as a selective contrast agent for localizing the estrogen receptor by MRI.
Thermolysis of a toluene solution containing [Fe 2 W(CO) 10 (µ 3 -S) 2 ] (1) and [(η 5 -C 5 H 5 )Mo(CO) 3 (CCPh)] (2) in the presence of air at 70 °C yields the mixed-metal cluster [(η 5 -C 5 H 5 ) 2 Mo 2 WFe 2 (O) 2 (S) 2 (CO) 9 (CCPh) 2 ] (3). The structure of 3 has been established crystallographically. It consists of a triangular Fe 2 W unit, each face of which is capped by a sulfido ligand. Each Fe atom bears three carbonyl groups, while the W atom is attached to two different Mo-containing moieties. It is π-bonded to the CtC bond of a (η 5 -C 5 H 5 )Mo(CO) 3 (CtCPh) unit, and it is also bonded to a second Mo atom, and this bond is bridged by an oxo group and a µ 2 ,η 2 -CCPh group. Also attached to this Mo atom is a terminal oxo group. Compound 3 has been investigated electrochemically.
Thermolysis of a benzene solution containing [Fe2Mo(CO)10(μ3-Se)2] (1) and [(η5-C5Me5)W(CO)3C⋮CPh] (2) under an optimum concentration of oxygen in the reaction medium yields
the cluster [(η5-C5Me5)MoWFe2(O)(μ3-Se)(μ4-Se)(CO)8(CCPh)] (3), containing a monooxygenated metal center. Under an argon atmosphere, thermolysis of [Fe2Mo(CO)10(μ3-S)2] (4) with
[(η5-C5Me5)W(CO)3C⋮CPh] (2) in benzene leads to an oxygen-free mixed metal cluster [(η5-C5Me5)MoWFe4(μ3-S)3(μ4-S)(CO)14(CCPh)] (9). Interestingly, on reacting a benzene solution
of 4 with 2 and [(η5-C5Me5)Mo(CO)3C⋮CPh] (5) under an increased concentration of oxygen
in the reaction medium gave way to clusters [(η5-C5Me5)WMo2(μ-O)2(μ-S)(μ3-CCPh){Fe2(CO)6(μ3-S)2}2] (6), [(η5-C5Me5)WMo(O)2(μ-O)(μ-CCPh){Fe2(CO)6(μ3-S)2}] (7), and [(η5-C5Me5)Mo3(μ-O)2(μ-S)(μ3-CCPh){Fe2(CO)6(μ3-S)2}2] (8) with higher oxygen content. The structures of
the newly formed clusters 3, 6, 7, 8, and 9 were established crystallographically and the
oxo-containing Mo and W clusters investigated electrochemically.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.