The complexation of Cm III and Eu III with 2,6-bis(5,6-dipropyl-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl)pyridine (nPr-BTP) in water/methanol solution is studied. 1:3 complexes [M(nPr-BTP) 3 ] 3+ form from the solvated metal ions upon addition of ligand. The conditional stability constants are log K Cm III = 14.4 and log K Eu III = 11.9. For both metal ions the complexation reaction is both
The molecular origin of the selectivity of N-donor ligands, such as alkylated bis-triazinyl pyridines (BTPs), for actinide complexation in the presence of lanthanides is still largely unclear. NMR investigations of an Am(nPrBTP)3(3+) complex with a (15)N labelled ligand showed that it exhibits large differences in (15)N chemical shift for coordinating N-atoms in comparison to both lanthanide(III) complexes and the free ligand. The temperature dependence of NMR chemical shifts observed for this complex indicates a weak paramagnetism. This fact and the observed large chemical shift for bound nitrogen atoms allow us to conclude that metal-ligand bonding in the reported Am(III) N-donor complex has a larger share of covalence than in lanthanide complexes. This may account for the observed selectivity.
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