Air-stable,
easy to prepare, homoleptic cobalt(II) complexes bearing
pendant-modified phenoxyimine ligands were synthesized and determined.
The complexes exhibited high catalytic performance for reducing aldehydes
and ketones via catalytic hydrosilylation, where a hydrosilane and
a catalytic amount of the cobalt(II) complex were added under base-free
conditions. The reaction proceeded even in the presence of excess
water, and excellent functional-group tolerance was observed. Subsequent
hydrolysis gave the alcohol in high yields. Moreover, H2O had a critical role in activation of the Co(II) catalyst with hydrosilane.
Several additional results also indicated that the cobalt(II) center
acts as an active catalyst in the hydrosilylation of aldehydes and
ketones.
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