<abstract><p>In this article, we study the degree-based topological indices in a random polyomino chain. The key purpose of this manuscript is to obtain the asymptotic distribution, expected value and variance for the degree-based topological indices in a random polyomino chain by using a martingale approach. Consequently, we compute the degree-based topological indices in a polyomino chain, hence some known results from the existing literature about polyomino chains are obtained as corollaries. Also, in order to apply the results, we obtain the expected value of several degree-based topological indices such as Sombor, Forgotten, Zagreb, atom-bond-connectivity, Randić and geometric-arithmetic index of a random polyomino chain.</p></abstract>
In this study, we characterize the structure and some topological indices of a class of random spider trees (RSTs) such as degree-based Gini index, degree-based Hoover index, generalized Zagreb index, and other indices associated with these. We obtain the exact and asymptotic distributions of the number of leaves via probabilistic methods. Moreover, we relate this model to the class of RSTs that evolves in a preferential attachment manner.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.