Augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) interventions have been shown to improve both communication and social skills in children and youth with autism spectrum disorders and other developmental disabilities. AAC applications have become available for personal devices such as cell phones, MP3 Players, and personal computer tablets. It is critical that these new forms of AAC are explored and evaluated. The purpose of this study was to investigate the utility of the Apple iPad™ as a communication device by comparing its use to a communication system using picture cards. Five elementary students with autism spectrum disorders and developmental disabilities who used a picture card system participated in the study. The results were mixed; communication behaviors either increased when using the iPad or remained the same as when using picture cards. The implications of these findings are discussed.
Recent studies on the use of iPad™, iPhone™, and iPod™ touch as assistive technology have been largely limited to young students with disabilities. The purpose of this project was to investigate the use of the iPad™ as an innovative employment support tool to increase the independence and success of young adults enrolled in a program that provides employment support through comprehensive services of life-coaching, job coaching, and therapy as these individuals transition into their adult roles. Case studies of three young adults with developmental disabilities that include autism spectrum disorder, ADHD, and Tourette's syndrome are provided. The case studies exemplify the development, implementation, and use of the iPad™ to support not only independence in daily living, but to enhance the interpersonal skills needed to contribute to a positive work experience and successful outcomes.
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