Abstract-This paper introduces our recently developed high precision robot localization system employing position sensitive detectors (PSD). A lateral effect PSD is an ideal position sensitive device with a resolution of approx. 0.5µm. Such a device can be used to enhance the precision capabilities of robot localization or robot calibration. The developed PSD guided localization system is comprised of a structured laser pointer system attached to the robot end-effector and a PSD fixture. It is capable of feeding back the movement information of the TCP relative to the PSD frame. This is achieved by detecting the position of the laser beams emitted from the laser pointers onto the PSD surface. The system was well designed, mapped, and constructed and hence allows it to perform precision localization of the robot. Simulations and preliminary experiments demonstrated the effectiveness of the developed PSD guided localization system including hardware, software, and algorithms. Therefore, it is capable of improving the localization performance of robots as well as promoting the application of precision robot calibration.
-When facing the need to perform low-level sensor fusion with only very limited knowledge available one has to come up with an alternative to the well known and proven Kalman filter. A very interesting candidate for such applications is the so called fuzzy (or soft) voter. This algorithm makes use of fuzzy logic principles to fuse signals in an efficient way and provides a figure of merit as well as sensor monitoring capabilities with very moderate demand for computation performance and memory. In this paper a computational efficient alternative implementation of soft voting for embedded applications is described. Furthermore, its performance is examined using scenarios typical to harsh operations environments using simulation.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.