S
-Aryl dibenzothiophenium salts, obtained through a highly
regioselective C–H sulfenylation of
o
-benzyl-protected phenols,
are used as precursors of 6
H
-benzo[
c
]chromenes. The
reaction starts with a photocatalytically triggered single-electron transfer to the
sulfonium salt, which promotes the formation of an aryl radical via selective mesolitic
cleavage of the S–Ar
exo
bond. Mechanistic studies reveal that this
initial radical species cyclizes following a kinetically favored 5-exo-trig pathway.
Subsequent ring expansion, favored by rearomatization, delivers the desired tricyclic
systems.
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