This paper presents the results of complex experimental and theoretical studies of the process of nonthermal plasma-assisted reforming of ethanol-based fuels in the dynamic plasma liquid systems using the DC and pulsed electric discharges in a gas channel with liquid wall (DGCLW) and the DC discharge in a reverse vortex gas flow of Tornado type with a "liquid" electrode (TORNADO-LE). In addition to the direct plasma reforming, also pyrolysis of ethanol after initial plasma treatment was studied. The experiments demonstrate possibilities and efficiency of low-temperature plasma-chemical conversion of ethanol into hydrogen-rich synthesis gas in different regimes. The numerical modeling clarifies the nature and explains the kinetic mechanisms of nonequilibrium plasma-chemical transformations in the plasma-liquid systems in different discharge modes.
Nomenclature
Id= discharge current U = discharge voltage W = electric power G = gas flow rate T = temperature p = pressure
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.