We prove that any global bounded solution of a phase field model with memory terms tends to a single equilibrium state for large times. Because of the memory effects, the energy is not a Lyapunov function for the problem and the set of equilibria may contain a nontrivial continuum of stationary states. The method we develop is applicable to a more general class of equations containing memory terms.
Communicated by P. Colli SUMMARY We prove that any global bounded solution of a phase ÿeld model tends to a single equilibrium state for large times though the set of equilibria may contain a nontrivial continuum of stationary states. The problem has a partial variational structure, speciÿcally, only the elliptic part of the ÿrst equation represents an Euler-Lagrange equation while the second does not. This requires some modiÿcations in comparison with standard methods used to attack this kind of problems.
We consider a nonlinear Neumann problem driven by the p-Laplacian differential operator and having a p-superlinear nonlinearity. Using truncation techniques combined with the method of upper-lower solutions and variational arguments based on critical point theory, we prove the existence of five nontrivial smooth solutions, two positive, two negative and one nodal. For the semilinear (i.e., p = 2) problem, using critical groups we produce a second nodal solution.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.