Abstract-In this paper, the different temperature dependencies of hysteresis and eddy current losses of non-oriented Si-steel laminations are investigated. The measured iron loss results show that both the hysteresis and eddy current losses vary linearly with temperature between 40°C to 100°C, a typical temperature range of electrical machines. Varying rates of hysteresis and eddy current losses with the temperature are different and fluctuate with flux density and frequency. Based on this, an improved iron loss model which can consider temperature dependencies of hysteresis and eddy current losses separately is developed. Based on the improved iron loss model, the temperature influence on the iron loss can be fully considered by measuring iron losses at only two different temperatures. The investigation is experimentally validated by both the tests based on a ring specimen and an electrical machine.Index Terms-iron loss, eddy current loss, hysteresis loss, temperature dependency, electrical machines . In [29], only the temperature dependency of the eddy current loss is considered while the hysteresis loss is assumed to be not influenced by the temperature. In [30], the temperature influence on the total iron loss is simply modeled by introducing an equivalent temperature dependent coefficient which is a mix of temperature influences on both the hysteresis and eddy current losses. However in [27] and [28], it has shown experimentally that the hysteresis and eddy current losses have different temperature dependencies.The aim of this paper is to develop an iron loss model which can consider the temperature dependencies of the hysteresis and the eddy current losses separately. The iron losses at different flux density, frequency and temperature in non-oriented Si-steel laminations are measured firstly by the ring specimen test as will be described in Section II. In Section III, the accuracy of existing iron loss model having variable
In this paper, more than ten different iron loss models are experimentally evaluated, which cover alternating and rotating fields, influence of temperature, DC bias flux density and distorted flux density due to PWM inverter. Iron loss models considering alternating fields are evaluated by the measured results of a lamination ring specimen. The iron loss model considering rotating field and non-sinusoidal field are evaluated by the measured results of an electrical machine under different conditions. The iron loss models considering temperature influence are also evaluated by thermal analyses and experimental tests. Based on these comprehensive investigations, the iron loss models having the best prediction accuracy for each case are identified.Index terms --Electrical machine, Iron loss, Thermal analysis.Z.Q. Zhu (M'90-SM'00-F'09) received the B.Eng. and M.Sc. degrees in electrical engineering from Zhejiang University, . His major research interests include design and application of electric machine and drive system.Jun Peng received the B.Eng. degree in mechanical design
In this paper, the temperature influence on iron loss of non-oriented steel laminations is investigated. The iron loss variation under different flux densities, frequencies and temperatures is systematically measured and analysed by testing two typical non-oriented steel laminations, V300-35A and V470-50A. The iron loss variation with temperature is almost linear in the typical operating temperature range of electrical machines. Furthermore, the varying rate of iron loss with temperature varies with flux density and frequency. A coefficient which can fully consider the temperature influence is introduced to the existing iron loss model to improve the iron loss prediction accuracy. The predicted and measured results show that the temperature influence on the iron loss can be effectively considered by utilizing the improved model, i.e. the prediction accuracy of the improved iron loss model remains constant, even when the temperature varies significantly. A potential simplification of this improved model is also discussed in this paper.
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