To evaluate the effects of tamoxifen on the growth and autocrine growth factor production of human dermal fibroblasts from the face. Methods: In vitro study of normal adult dermal fibroblast cells developed from surgical specimens in a serumfree model. Cell cultures were exposed to 5-, 8-, 12-, 16-, and 50-µg/mL concentrations of tamoxifen solution. Cell counts were performed, and the cell-free supernatants were collected at 0, 1, 3, 5, and 7 days after the initial exposure. Population doubling times were calculated, and supernatants were quantitatively assayed for basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and transforming growth factor (TGF) 1. Results: Tamoxifen appears to delay cellular proliferation rates in a dose-dependent manner up to a concen
A clinically ideal concentration of mitomycin-C would slow fibroblast proliferation yet not cause cell death to allow for a wound healing response. Mitomycin-C 0.4 mg/mL for 4 minutes satisfies the above criteria in vitro.
To examine the combined effect of hyperbaric oxygen and N-acetylcysteine, a well-studied antioxidant, on fibroblast proliferation and production of 3 specific growth factors: basic fibroblast growth factor, vascular endothelial growth factor, and transforming growth factor 1.
Background: CD5 is a pan-T cell surface marker that is also present on a subset of B cells, B-1a cells.Functional and developmental subsets of T cells express characteristic CD5 levels that vary over roughly a 30-fold range. Previous investigators have cloned a 1.7 Kb fragment containing the CD5 promoter and showed that it can confer similar lymphocyte-specific expression pattern as observed for endogenous CD5 expression.
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