The present study examines several important contributors to appropriate child restraint systems (CRS), including harness routing (chest and lap straps) and the location of important protective components. Three forward-facing CRS equipped with five-point harnesses were evaluated in a laboratory vehicle mockup using the Hybrid-III three-year-old crash dummy. CRS elements and landmarks on the dummy were recorded using a three-dimensional coordinate digitizer (FaroArm). It was analyzed some important CRS components to the security of children in an impact. Results showed that harness routes and the lateral head frame varied widely among the CRS. Variation in harness slot position produced differences in fit at the shoulders and chest. Lap straps on one CRS routed the straps onto the dummy's abdomen rather than the preferred pelvis position. The CRS lateral supports for head also varied relative to the dummy head center of gravity indicating that, in some cases, the head may not be laterally protected and move through a wide range in a car lateral impact which might cause injury. The results of this study suggest that the design of CRS still fail to fit all anatomical differences in the age range it is designed for. Static analysis of harness fit in forward-facing child restraints Loffredo, M. C. M.; Arruda, C.; Ebert, S.; Reed, M. P. Keywords
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.