Coal and gas outburst accidents seriously threaten mine production safety. To further improve the scientific accuracy of coal and gas outburst risk prediction, a system software (V1.2.0) was developed based on the C/S architecture, Visual Basic development language, and SQL Server 2000 database. The statistical process control (SPC) method and logistic regression analyses were used to assess and develop the critical value of outburst risk for a single index, such as the S value of drill cuttings and the K1 value of the desorption index. A multivariate information coupling analysis was performed to explore the interrelation of the outburst warning, and the prediction equation of the outburst risk was obtained on this basis. Finally, the SPC and logistic regression analysis methods were used for typical mines. The results showed that the SPC method accurately determined the sensitivity value of a single index for each borehole depth, and the accuracy of the logistic regression method was 94.7%. These methods are therefore useful for the timely detection of outburst hazards during the mining process.
To solve the problem of the field application of downhole hydraulic fracturing technology due to the difficulty in sealing holes, this study analyzes the influence of special cement, expansion agents, stabilizers, and fiber material on basic properties, such as the setting time, fluidity, and compressive strength of high-pressure sealing materials through systematic tests based on a summary of conventional sealing materials. It was determined that with 20–30% special cement and 4% expansion agent added, and a fiber material length of 8 mm and volume of 1%, the high-pressure sealing material had high fluidity and a large expansion rate, demonstrating early strength. The bond performance of the high-pressure sealing material was tested through the variable-angle shear test. The relationship between the fractal dimension of the coal-rock mass around the borehole and the bond performance of the high-pressure sealing material was also explored.
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