The authors describe the case of a 44-year-old male with chronic liver disease in whom celiacomesenteric trunk (CMT) was incidentally detected on routine multidetector row computed tomography of abdomen. The CMT (measuring approximately in diameter 12.3 mm) divided into celiac trunk and superior mesenteric artery (SMA) (measuring approximately 7.5 and 7.2 mm, respectively). The celiac trunk further divided into common hepatic, left gastric, and right inferior phrenic and splenic arteries. The common hepatic artery gave off gastroduodenal arteries before continuing as hepatic artery proper. The SMA was seen running down, deep to the neck of the pancreas to supply the midgut. The incidence and clinical implications of this vascular variation are discussed with a review of the relevant literature.
SUMMARY -The cavum velum interpositum (CVI) is a thin, triangular-shaped cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)-filled space between the lateral ventricles that lies below the fornices and above the third ventricle. It is a normal variant seen in premature and newborn infants and usually disappears with brain maturation. CVI is rarely seen in adults as a persistent primitive structure. Although moderate cystic dilatation of the CVI may sometimes be observed, a true large cyst is extremely rare with only a handful of reported cases, mostly in children and adolescents. We describe the case of CVI arachnoid cyst diagnosed on imaging in a septuagenarian with the complaint of occasional headaches.
Anomalous preduodenal portal vein is a rare abdominal vascular variant; even rarer is the prepancreatic postduodenal position. We report an anomalous portal vein positioned in between duodenum and pancreatic head detected on contrast enhanced computed tomography. Awareness and accurate radiological interpretation of this unique and rare vascular pattern can prevent inadvertent injury during surgical and radiological interventions.
localization of 42 pulmonary nodules (mean size, 7.3 mm; range, 4-18 mm). A 7 cm platinum micro coil was inserted into pulmonary nodules under CT guidance using a 21-gauge chiba needle. The technical details, surgical and pathologic findings associated with micro coil localizations were retrospectively evaluated. Result(s): All nodules were localized by CT guided micro coil with 100% technical success with mean time 13.4 minutes (range 8-26 minutes). 6 patients developed Mild parenchyma lung hemorrhage along with needle tract and 7 patient developed mild pneumothorax all are asymptomatic and no intervention needed. 3 patients developed moderate pneumothorax for which needle aspiration was performed but not chest tube was inserted. No other complication occurred. All micro coils were identified during the surgery except one which was dislodged and attached to chest wall (41 out of 42 micro coils) 97.6 % clinical success and all nodule were surgically resected. Pathology revealed 28 metastatic pulmonary nodules, 1 primary adenocarcinoma-in-situ and 13 benign pulmonary nodules. Micro coils did not affect the histopathology examination. Conclusion(s): CT-guided micro coil localization is an effective and safe pre-operative localization procedure prior to VATS, enabling accurate resection and diagnosis of pulmonary nodules.
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