Catalytic asymmetric thia-Sommelet−Hauser rearrangement of sulfonium ylides remains a great challenge due to its multistep reaction mechanism involving metal carbene formation, proton transfer, and [2,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement. In particular, the key problem of such reactions is the differentiation of the enantiotopic lone pair electrons of sulfur, which generates the sulfonium ylide intermediate bearing chirality on the sulfur atom. With a modified chiral bisoxazoline ligand, we developed a Cu(I)catalyzed asymmetric thia-Sommelet−Hauser rearrangement with good to excellent enantioselectivities. Mechanistic studies provide insights into the details of the reaction mechanism.
Introduction of the trifluoromethyl group (CF 3 ) into organic molecules in an enantioselective manner has attracted significant attention, but still remains a challenging problem. We herein report a catalytic asymmetric trifluoromethylation of cyclic ketones via a Sc III /chiral bisoxazoline-catalyzed homologation reaction by employing 2,2,2-trifluorodiazoethane (CF 3 CHN 2 ) as the CF 3 source. This desymmetrization process is highly efficient and generates two chiral centers with excellent diastereoselectivity and enantioselectivity, affording chiral α-trifluoromethyl cyclic ketones in a straightforward manner.
A palladium-catalyzed stereoselective synthesis of alkenyl boronates from N-methyliminodiacetyl boronate (BMIDA)-substituted N-tosylhydrazone and benzyl bromides is developed. A range of trans-alkenyl MIDA boronates as single stereoisomers were obtained in moderate...
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