Vapor−liquid equilibria P, T, x for
the methanol + poly(ethylene glycol) 250 dimethyl ether
(PEGDME
250) binary system were obtained by the static method in the range of
temperatures from 293.15 K to
423.15 K at 10 K intervals. A modified Barker's method was used
to accurately calculate the liquid and
vapor composition from the overall composition of the sample, the
measured pressure and temperature,
and the Redlich−Kister expression for the excess Gibbs free energy of
the liquid phase at each temperature.
The obtained P, T, x data were
correlated by the NRTL and UNIQUAC temperature-dependent
activity
coefficient models using the maximum likelihood method. This
system shows nearly ideal behavior at
lower temperatures but negative deviation at higher temperatures.
Also with the increase in temperature
and composition of poly(ethylene glycol) 250 dimethyl ether, the
logarithm of activity coefficients of
methanol becomes more negative. The excess molar enthalpy was
calculated using the Gibbs−Helmholtz
equation and the NRTL and UNIQUAC parameters at 303.15 K and compared
with experimental data
existing in the literature.
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