Light-harvesting
is one of the key steps in photosynthesis, but
developing artificial light-harvesting systems (LHSs) with high energy
transfer efficiencies has been a challenging task. Here we report
fluorescent hexagonal Pt(II) metallacycles as a new platform
to fabricate artificial LHSs. The metallacycles (4 and 5) are easily accessible by coordination-driven
self-assembly of a triphenylamine-based ditopic ligand 1 with di-platinum acceptors 2 and 3, respectively. They possess good fluorescence properties both in
solution and in the solid state. Notably, the metallacycles
show aggregation-induced emission enhancement (AIEE) characteristics
in a DMSO–H2O solvent system. In the presence of
the fluorescent dye Eosin Y (ESY), the emission intensities of the
metallacycles decrease but the emission intensity of ESY increases.
The absorption spectrum of ESY and the emission spectra of the metallacycles
show a considerable overlap, suggesting the possibility of energy
transfer from the metallacycles to ESY, with an energy transfer
efficiency as high as 65% in the 4
a
+ESY system.
In recent years, there have been significant efforts put forth by the materials science researchers to search for new phasechange materials especially possessing the caliber of influencing switchable phase changes i.e., from crystalcrystal and crystalamorphous. Phasechange materials of such kind have attracted a tremendous demand for the technologically important applications such as current resistive memories and thermal energy storage. In the present article, the switchable phase transitions of amorphousglassy -crystallineamorphous occurring in the samples of lithium sulfate have been systematically experimented and demonstrated at dynamic shock wave loaded conditions of various counts of shock pulses. The shocked samples have been evaluated by the powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), Ultraviolet Visible spectroscopy (UV-Vis) and Raman spectroscopy. Shock wave induced orientational order-disorder of the SO 4 tetrahedron and the positional disorders of the lithium atoms have led to the observed switchable phase transitions with respect to the number of shock pulses.
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