In this paper, we proposed a fast and accurately calculated method to estimate the deviation of wideband angular glint based on single frequency or narrow band modeling method of the angular glint. By analyzing the three existing methods of modeling the target angular glint, we show that such methods are consistent when the geometrical optics approximation and linear polarized receiving antenna are assumed. Considering of the tracking system by wideband monopulse radar, the fast calculated method we present can estimate the angular glint in each resolution unit using modeling method of single frequency which is the center one of the whole bandwidth. The mathematical analysis of the unity between the wideband and narrowband modeling method is demonstrated, and the correctness of the new calculated method is well validated by high-frequency electromagnetic simulations based on the physical optics.
A method to design the metasurface‐based splitter with dual beams which have different power distributions, polarizations, and radiated angles is proposed. The presented metasurface is ultrathin which is only 0.12λ and the whole unit cell is mainly composed of receiving antenna with single‐polarization, power divider, dual‐channel phase shifter with independent control and transmitting antenna with dual‐polarization. According to the functional requirements of the beam splitter, the main components which are power divider and phase shifter can be artificially tailored correspondingly. And the fixed design of receiving and transmitting antennas can receive the incident electromagnetic (EM) wave with single‐polarization and transmit the EM wave with dual‐polarization, respectively. Comparing with conventional cascaded transmitarray and bulk lens, the design logic of proposed whole splitter is very clear that scanning and optimizing massive parameters of unit cells for satisfying the demands of polarization, transmission phase, and power distribution simultaneously is not needed. The good consistent results of experiment and simulation can verify the validity of our design.
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