Detecting plant-derived signal molecules
using fluorescent probes
is a key topic and a huge challenge for scientists. Salicylic acid
(SA), a vital plant-derived defense hormone, can activate global transcriptional
reprogramming to systemically express a network of prominent pathogenesis-related
proteins against invasive microorganisms. This strategy is called
systemic acquired resistance (SAR). Therefore, monitoring the dynamic
fluctuations of SA in subcellular microenvironments can advance our
understanding of different physiological and pathological functions
during the SA-induced SAR mechanism, thus benefiting the discovery
and development of novel immune activators that contribute to crop
protection. Here, detection of signaling molecule SA in plant callus
tissues was first reported and conducted by a simple non-fluorescent
rhodamine-tagged architecture bearing a flexible 2-amino-N,N-dimethylacetamide pattern. This study can markedly
advance and promote the usage of fluorescent SA probes for distinguishing
SA in the plant kingdom.
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