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The new island rose precipitously out of the sea to a height of over 800 feet, showing that it had been pushed out of an orifice in a very pasty condition instead of being formed of lava flows or ash which might accumulate around a crater.Between 1883 and 1906 many changes took place in the forms of both Old and New Bogoslof, but no other islands were formed until March, 1906. In this month an island 2,000 feet in diameter and 400 feet in height appeared between Old and New Bogoslof. The names Perry Peak and Metcalf Peak were both given to this rock. The sides of the mass were described as being quite smooth and the top had the form of a "broken horn" as if the whole mass had been forced through an opening in the top of the submarine volcano. In the winter of 1906-07 half of Perry Peak was blown away and another spinelike mass rose not far away from the shattered side of Perry Peak. The new rock, McCulloch Peak, was about the same size and had the same form as the original Perry Peak, and, like the latter, was destroyed by an explosion ten months after its appearance, in September, 1907. Since this time nothing appears to have been published concerning the evolution of the volcano, and it is the aim of this paper to present what little information has been procured from the reports of government vessels.1 I The early history of the volcano is described by C.