was adapted to the Portuguese setting to evaluate the cost-effectiveness (CEA) of linezolid vs.vancomycin in MRSA cSSTI. Methods: Published Bayesian evidence synthesis results were used to populate efficacy parameters of the model. Resource utilization and MRSA prevalence rates were obtained through an expert panel of Portuguese clinicians and costs from published sources were applied to resource units. Analyses were done from the Portuguese NHS perspective. Both univariate and probabilistic sensitivity analyses were performed to test the robustness of model results. Results: Average cost per patient for linezolid and vancomycin treatments were 15,195€ and 17,345€ respectively. Average effectiveness gained with linezolid treatment was 0.002QALYs. Average saving obtained with linezolid treatment was 2150€ per patient. ConClusions: Linezolid is a dominant strategy compared to vancomycin: less costly and more effective. Compared to vancomycin, linezolid is expected to result in lower total costs that offset its higher acquisition cost in cSSTI in Portugal.
Aim: This study was performed to investigate the characteristics and overall survival (OS) of patients with completely resected stage IIB–IV cutaneous melanoma identified in the Cancer Registry of Norway. Methods: A retrospective cohort study of all adult patients with stage ≥IIB cutaneous melanoma was performed in Norway (January 2008 to December 2018), excluding patients with stage IV melanoma without evidence of surgery. Results: 5-year OS varied by stage (IIB 65%, IIC 38%, IIIA 79%, IIIB 66%, IIIC 52%, IIID 37% and IV 39%). Adjusted Cox models showed that stage IIIA and IIIB patients showed similar survival to stage IIB patients (hazard ratio [95% CI]: IIIA 0.67 [0.44–1.04]; IIIB 1.18 [0.96–1.45]), while all other stages had lower survival than IIB. Conclusion: Survival for stage II patients, particularly IIC, can be poor and in some cases worse than patients with more advanced stage melanoma. Our data highlight an unmet need for effective adjuvant treatment options among stage IIB/C patients.
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