Despite the great potential of additively manufactured (AM) metallic lattice materials, a comprehensive understanding of their mechanical behavior, particularly fatigue, has yet to be achieved. The role of the sub-unital lattice elements, that is, the struts and the nodes (or strut junctions), is rarely explored,
The introduction of nanoparticles
(NPs) into the breath-figure-templated self-assembly (BFTSA) process
is an increasingly common method to selectively decorate a surface
porous structure. In the field of prosthetic devices, besides controlling
the morphology and roughness of the structure, NPs can enhance the
osteointegration mechanism because of their specific ion release.
Among the most widely used NPs, there are silica and hydroxyapatite
(HAp). In this work, we propose a novel one-stage method to fabricate
NP-decorated surface porous structures that are suitable for prosthetic
coating applications. This technique combines the classical direct
BFTSA process with the cavitation effect induced by an ultrasonic
atomizer that generates a mist of water droplets with embedded NPs.
Coatings were successfully obtained by combining a UV cross-linkable
polymer precursor, alkoxy silicone, with synthesized HAp NPs, on Ti6Al4V
alloy discs. The cross-linked polymeric surface porous structures
at selected concentrations were then pyrolyzed in an ammonia atmosphere
to obtain a silicon oxynitride (SiON) ceramic coating. Herein, we
report the chemical and morphological analyses of both the polymeric
and ceramic coatings as well as the effect of NPs at the interface.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.