In this paper, a novel micro-tensile testing apparatus is designed and built to characterize the micromechanical behavior of materials. Furthermore, a special geometry for micro specimens is introduced that could facilitate problems related to the handling, gripping, and aligning such specimens. The device can be integrated with an optical microscope to observe the microstructural evolution taking place during deformation. Using the developed system, the micromechanical response of additively-printed and compression-molded ABS was determined. 3D-printed specimens demonstrated higher mechanical properties over the compression-molded specimens. Digital image correlation (DIC) technique was also applied to the optical images taken during deformation to measure the strain field in a micron-sized area of interest. DIC results revealed a more intense strain localization for the 3D-printed specimen compared to the monolithic sample. Comparing stress–strain curves and DIC results indicate that the apparatus and technique were quite successful in the in situ characterization of mechanical response.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.