One of the complications of pregnancy which is quite dangerous is preeclampsia. Increased blood pressure is a major indicator for pregnant women from preeclampsia. Various complications lead to increased risk of mortality and morbidity in the mother and fetus. During the birth process, the fetus that is conceived by a mother with preeclampsia, have a higher risk of developing neonatal asphyxia. This study aims was to determine the risk of preeclampsia on the incidence of neonatal asphyxia in dr. Sayidiman Magetan Hospital in 2018. The method used was observational with a cross sectional design. Data were collected using patient medical records. The results showed there was a difference in the incidence of neonatal asphyxia in preeclampsia and non- preeclampsia pregnant women (p = 0.000). Pregnant women with preeclampsia had a higher risk of giving birth with neonatal asphyxia (OR=3,071). In this study, it can be concluded that the risk of incidence of neonatal asphyxia is 3 times higher in preeclampsia than in non-preeclampsia at dr. Sayidiman Magetan in 2018.

Introduction: The number of infant mortality rates (IMR) in Indonesia still receives serious attention in health. The risk of increased infant mortality rates was found in infants with low birth weight. This happened because the baby will have growth and development problems, so they are more at risk of getting the disease. One of the causes of low-birth-weight babies is a history of preeclampsia during pregnancy. Objective: This study aims to determine the risk of preeclampsia on the increase in the incidence of low birth weight at the hospital. Method: This research method is observational with a cross-sectional design and using medical records at the hospital from 1 January 2018 to 31 December 2019 by comparing groups of pregnant women with mild and severe preeclampsia. Results and Discussion: Data obtained from medical records amounted to 210 people. The results showed a relationship between preeclampsia and the incidence of low birth weight (p = 0.000; r = 0.46). In addition, the risk of low-birth-weight infants in severe preeclampsia was higher than mild preeclampsia (OR = 11.5). Conclusion: This study concludes that the history of preeclampsia in pregnant women will increase the incidence of LBW babies. In addition, pregnant women with severe preeclampsia are 11.5 times more likely to have low birth weight babies than those with mild preeclampsia.

Henoch-Schonlein Purpura (HSP) is systemic vasculitis in children, hallmark by inflammatory infiltration of polymonuclear leukocytes in small blood vessels, followed by IgA1 immune deposits. HSP prevalence is approximately 3-27 cases per 100,000 children. The inflammatory process in HSP causes an ischemia and hemorrhagic process characterized by non-thrombocytopenia purpura, arthralgia, gastrointestinal problems, and kidney impairment. This process is called leukocytoclastic vasculitis. A 10-year-old boy came to ER of Dr. Sayidiman Magetan Hospital presenting with diffuse abdominal pain and purpura skin lesions in body. The complaint started with a red rash on both legs, then progressively extended to both hands, thighs, and buttocks, and continued with severe abdominal discomfort, nausea, dizziness, fever, and the patient also experienced a brownish-black stool. The patient was diagnosed with Henoch-Schonlein purpura with gastrointestinal manifestations based on medical examination. The patient stayed for six days at the hospital, and the condition improved.