In this paper, we introduce two perturbations in the classical deterministic susceptibleinfected-susceptible epidemic model. Greenhalgh and Gray [1] in 2011 use a perturbation on β in SIS model. Based on their previous work, we consider another perturbation on the parameter µ + γ and formulate the original model as a stochastic differential equation (SDE) with two independent Brownian Motions for the number of infected population. We then prove that our Model has a unique and bounded global solution I(t). Also we establish conditions for extinction and persistence of the infected population I(t). Under the conditions of persistence, we show that there is a unique stationary distribution and derive its mean and variance. Computer simulations illustrate our results and provide evidence to back up our theory.
In this paper, we introduce two perturbations in the classical deterministic susceptible-infectedsusceptible epidemic model with two correlated Brownian motions. We consider two perturbations in the deterministic SIS model and formulate the original model as a stochastic differential equation with two correlated Brownian motions for the number of infected population, based on the previous work from Gray et al.
In this paper we introduce white noise, telegraph noise and time delay to the twodimensional foraging arena population system describing the prey and predator abundance. The aim is to find out how the interactions between white noise, telegraph noise and time delay affect the dynamics of the population system. Firstly the existence of a global positive solution is verified. Then the long-time properties including the stochastically ultimate boundedness, extinction and some other asymptotic pathwise estimation of this population system are studied. Finally the main results are illustrated by two examples.
This paper focuses on a predator-prey system with foraging arena scheme incorporating stochastic noises. This SDE model is generated from a deterministic framework by the stochastic parameter perturbation. We then study how the correlations of the environmental noises affect the long-time behaviours of the SDE model. Later on the existence of a stationary distribution is pointed out under certain parametric restrictions. Numerical simulations are carried out to substantiate the analytical results.
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