The present paper considers ferromagnetic ordering in the Hubbard model generalized by taking into account the inter-atomic exchange interaction and the correlated hopping in a partially filled narrow band. Expressions for the magnetization and for the Curie temperature as functions of model parameters and band filling are obtained in the case of weak intraatomic Coulomb interaction. The condition of ferromagnetic state realization is found. The results obtained indicate the important role of correlated hopping.
The effect of external magnetic field h on a static conductivity of Mott-Hubbard material which is described by the model with correlated hopping of electrons has been investigated. By means of canonical transformation, the effective Hamiltonian is obtained which takes into account strong intra-site Coulomb repulsion and correlated hopping. Using a variant of generalized Hartree-Fock approximation the single-electron Green function and quasiparticle energy spectrum of the model have been calculated. The static conductivity σ has been calculated as a function of h, electron concentration n and temperature T. The correlated hopping is shown to cause the electron-hole asymmetry of transport properties of narrow band materials
The electron correlations in narrow energy bands are examined within the framework of the Hubbard model. The single-particle Green function and energy spectrum are obtained in a paramagnetic state at half-filling by means of a new two-pole approximation. Analytical expressions for the energy gap, polar states concentration and energy of the system are found in the ground state. Metal-insulator transitions in the model at the change of bandwidth or temperature are investigated. The results obtained are used for interpretation of some experimental data in narrow-band materials.
A model for organic quasi-one-dimensional conductors (TMTTF) 2 X and (TMTSF) 2 X is considered. The anisotropic character of these compounds is modelled by two different hopping parameters: t between nearest neighbors (NN) in a chain of tetramethyl-tetrathiafulvalene (TMTTF) or tetramethyl-tetraselenfulvalene (TMTSF) molecules and t between the chains (NNN -between next nearest neighbors). Taking into account the correlated hopping of electrons allows us to describe the effect of site occupancy on hopping processes. In a regime of strong intraatomic correlation, high energy processes are cut off by applying two successive canonical transformations. An effective model is obtained for concentration of electrons n < 1 which contains kinetic exchange terms of antiferromagnetic (AF) nature. Oppositely, NNN hopping and correlated hopping disfavor the AF order. The energy spectrum of the effective model is calculated. Application of the obtained results to quasi-one-dimensional conductors is discussed.
In the present paper we investigate a doubly orbitally degenerate narrowband model with correlated hopping. The model peculiarity takes into account the matrix element of electron-electron interaction which describes intersite hoppings of electrons. In particular, this leads to the concentration dependence of the effective hopping integral. The cases of the strong and weak Hund's coupling are considered. By means of a generalized meanfield approximation the single-particle Green function and quasiparticle energy spectrum are calculated. Metal-insulator transition is studied in the model at different integer values of the electron concentration. Using the obtained energy spectrum we find criteria of metal-insulator transition. : 71.28.+d, 71.27.+a, 71.10.Fd, 71.30.+h Both theoretical analysis [1-3] and available experimental data [4] point out that the Hubbard model [5] should be generalized by taking into account orbital degeneration and correlated hopping. In the present paper we study a metal-insulator transition in the recently proposed [6] doubly orbitally degenerate narrow-band model with correlated hopping. The peculiarity of the model is the electron-hole asymmetry and the dependence of hopping integral on the average number of electrons per site, thus the model shows much better properties than, for example, the Hubbard model with doubly orbital degeneration. The model Hamiltonian is Key words: narrow energy bands, orbital degeneracy, metal-insulator transition, correlated hopping PACS
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