We report the synthesis of two novel bridged morpholine-proline chimeras 4 and 5, which represent rigid conformationally locked three-dimensional structures wherein the lone pairs of electrons on oxygen and nitrogen are oriented in spatially different "east−west" and "north−west" directions, respectively. In combination with the presence of a carboxylic acid, the electronic features of these compounds may be useful in the context of peptidomimetic design of biologically relevant compounds. Quantitative estimates of the basicity of the nitrogen atoms were obtained using conceptual density functional theory analysis.
Two approaches to the synthesis of an oxabicyclic pyrrolidine-6one are described using enzymatic resolution and goldmediated catalysis as key steps toward enantiopure compounds previously reported as racemic mixtures. Addition of Grignard reagents to the ketone afforded a variety of diversified tertiary alcohols of interest for their reported pharmacological activities.
The catalysis of the Hajos–Parrish reaction by cis- and trans-4,5-ethano-proline was explored experimentally and computationally with DFT (ωB97X-D and MN15) and DLPNO-CCSD(T).
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