Ao professor Ary Plonski, que acompanhou minha carreira acadêmica desde o mestrado, sempre com intervenções fundamentais e precisas.Ao professor Afonso Fleury, pelas sugestões na elaboração da metodologia.Ao professor João Amato pela bibliografia que me introduziu no mundo dos APL's.À Lídia e Ida pelas informações e agendamentos.No IPT este trabalho foi debatido e compartilhado com vários pesquisadores, em diferentes fases e intensidades.A meu querido amigo João Pizysieznig, pela discussão quase diária de conceitos, idéias e hipóteses.Ao geólogo Chico Motta, em fazer o papel de especialista mais próximo e traduzir a linguagem da cerâmica de revestimento.Aos pesquisadores Neusa Serra, Abraham Yu e Marsis Cabral, por participarem da elaboração dos questionários, dos diagnósticos de alguns elos da cadeia, das sugestões de políticas e da realização das entrevistas.Às bibliotecárias Edna Gubitoso e Silvia Carneiro, pelo fornecimento de um dos principais insumos deste trabalho: a bibliografia.Ao Diretor da DEES, Milton Campanário, pelo apoio institucional.À Elvira e Sônia, pela paciência ao atendimento.Aos meus amigos do IPT, Cristina, Agnes, Celso, Clayton, Eugênia, Barral, Nereide, Luciana, Eunice, Roque e Ana Lúcia, pela convivência prazerosa. RESUMO ABSTRACTThe objective of this thesis is to understand the interaction among geographic concentration of enterprises, competitiveness and technology for Santa Gertrudes, ceramic tiles cluster in São Paulo State, Brazil.A cluster is defined as a geographic concentration of firms in an industrial sector, which includes inputs and services suppliers, showing different degrees of interaction among agents.A model to explain the birth and development of clusters is proposed and validated for Santa Gertrudes cluster. The main hypothesis is that a revolutionary innovation, combined with specific local conditions, can originate a new cluster. A cluster presents an evolutionary cycle that encompasses embryonic, growing, maturity and after maturity phases, each one with distinctive competitive patterns.The key contribution of this work is the realization that Santa Gertrudes cluster had an evolutionary trajectory as predicted from the model, according to the dynamics of production process paradigms adopted. Nowadays the cluster is passing through the turning point from the growing phase to the maturity phase.The cluster was born at the beginnings of 70's due to the adoption of an alternative production paradigm -the dry mixture -, which combined with specific l ocal conditions as raw material supply and competencies in a related sector -roof tiles and brickscreated extraordinary economies of scale which enabled the Santa Gertrudes firms to compete with low cost strategy. At the end of the 80's, a series of innovations enlarged the economies of scale, beginning the cluster growing phase. At present it is observed that the cluster had reached the limit of low cost competition and is going through the maturity phase. In this new phase the firms of Santa Gertrudes cluster need othe...
Um estudo da legislação e das métricas do setor elétrico brasileiro para fomentar a digitalização e a descentralização do mercado de energia A study of the legislation and the metrics of the brazilian electric sector to promote digitalization and decentralization of the energy market
This book started from a desire to contribute scientifically with the knowledge about photovoltaic solar energy – an art promoted and developed by members of School of Sun and the NTEEL Solar. It has been possible through the research groups from School of Sun Project and the Electric Energy Technological Nucleus – Solar (NTEEL Solar). The School of Sun is a project from Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC) which promotes scientific knowledge by the promotion of the information. The NTEEL Solar is a group which develops projects and scientific research in Photovoltaic Solar Energy and its applications. This work presents topics about the Brazilian electrical sector and its commercialization of energy, concepts about the reasoning and measurement of the solar radiation, characteristics and technologies of photovoltaic cells and modules; characteristics and technologies of inverters; monitoring and analysis of the photovoltaic systems; consumptions and generation profiles, rules and law, operation and maintenance of systems, softwares to dimension and simulate systems, and energy efficiency at buildings. It is a pleasure to share these research results from projects and scientific researches with you, dear reader. We would like to thank all the people that have been helping us with research so far, especially with this book. We are also thankful for the organizations which have been supporting us: the Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), the School of Sun (UFSC), the Electric Energy Technological Nucleus – NTEEL Solar, Graduate Program in Energy and Sustainability (PPGES), the Undergraduate Program in Energy Engineering, the Coordination of Personnel Improvement of Graduate and Undergraduate Studies (CAPES), The National Council of Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq) and the Foundation of Support to Scientific Research and Innovation from Santa Catarina State (FAPESC). This book contributes scientifically to the promotion of renewable technology, reliable, competitive; towards sustainable development. We hope that you appreciate it and have a great reading.
A pesquisa apresenta pensamentos sobre determinadas tendências na formação dos gestores educacionais e as necessidades de inovação para buscar suprir as lacunas relacionadas ao ensino básico. Estas quais têm exigido sob o panorama da realidade característica de educação do campo: a construção das demandas na política da educação fundamental e suas perspectivas de transformações da própria gestão. Com a menção teórica metodológica de uma pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, buscou-se fundamentos históricos e filosóficos para o entrosamento das categorias trabalhadas e o foco empírico estabelecido em escolas estaduais da Regional de Dianópolis, para delimitar o campo da mesma, que segundo a abordagem, as alternativas têm sido de buscar efetivar ações de auto formação, simultaneamente às organização das práticas nas instituições de ensino. O que tem possibilitado um exercício parcial do instrumento curricular, ao contemplar uma educação que pense com as diversidades culturais e as relações étnico-raciais, buscando através de experiências e diálogos, apreciar e adotar conhecimentos comunitários com a valorização da subjetividade nos modos de cada comunidade, evidenciando-os no cotidiano escolar. A contradição entre as legislações e a marginalização educacional, evidencia a insuficiência na aplicabilidade de educação do campo, contudo, consiste destacar – se como maior desafio a urgência na reformulação da política de formação continuada dos gestores, propõe-se a transdisciplinar.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.