We report the synthesis and characterizations of low Mn-doped ͑Ͻ10 −3 molar fraction͒ 6H-SiC. Raman scattering studies show an unusual shift in Raman peak with altering Mn contents. The magnetic properties measurement shows the typical ferromagnetic order was established at as low Mn-doped concentration as 10 −4 molar fraction at around 250 K. It is speculated that the defects-related effects other than the Mn content play a more important role to determine the magnetic ordering.
We report the synthesis and magnetic properties characterizations of defective BN obtained from a modified solid-state reaction. X-ray diffraction analysis indicated the presence of two crystalline phases of BN in products. No magnetic impurities, such as Fe, Co, Mn, and Ni were detected by chemical analysis. Transmission electron microscopy observation and photoluminescence spectrum measurement showed the existence of large-scale defects in BN lattices. Magnetic measurement undoubtedly demonstrated the typical ferromagnetic order was established in undoped BN. We consider that the many kinds of defects should be responsible for the long-range magnetic order in the sp material of defective BN.
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