For the first time, studies were conducted on changes in the consumer properties of cutlets with powder from Jerusalem artichoke tubers during storage. In solving these problems, generally accepted special organoleptic, physicochemical, microbiological, structural and mechanical methods for studying the properties of finished products were used. It has been established that venison cutlets with Jerusalem artichoke tubers powder are characterized by greater stability of consumer properties compared to cutlets without Jerusalem artichoke tubers powder. During freezing and subsequent storage of cutlets, a decrease in water binding capacity and an increase in losses during heat treatment were noted. It should be noted that these changes were less pronounced in cutlets with powder from Jerusalem artichoke tubers, compared with cutlets without powder from Jerusalem artichoke tubers. It was found that cutlets with powder from Jerusalem artichoke tubers produced with powder from Jerusalem artichoke tubers showed a lower level of lipid oxidation compared to cutlets without powder from Jerusalem artichoke tubers. The results of the tasting assessment confirmed the high quality of venison cutlets with Jerusalem artichoke tubers powder.
The article provides information about domestic innovative developments aimed at improving the antioxidant properties of food products through the use of plant raw materials rich in active substances. The results of a comparative analysis of the antioxidant activity of water and alcohol extracts of certain types of plant raw materials are presented to substantiate the possibility of using it as fortifiers in food technologies to improve quality and preservation. black chokeberry and mountain ash have high antioxidant properties, while cumin seeds and ginseng root have lower antioxidant properties. However, it is noted that alcohol extraction generally reduces the extraction of biologically active substances with antioxidant properties.
When developing the technology of meat products with dietary fiber, the question arises of the need to obtain optimal consistent and organoleptic characteristics, that is, specific values of the structural-mechanical, functional-technological parameters of these products, objectively reflecting the consistency. This article is devoted to the results of a study of organoleptic quality indicators, functional-technological and structural-mechanical properties of chopped semi-finished products (cutlets) from elk meat with the addition of beet fibers (fiber). As the material for the study, we used samples of chopped semi-finished products without and with the addition of beet fibers (fiber) instead of bread in the amount of 25%, 50%, 75%, 100%. In the process of work, generally accepted methods of researching the organoleptic, functional-technological and structural-mechanical properties of meat products were used. Studies have led to the conclusion that the properties studied depend on the amount of fiber added and the higher its content, the higher the yield of the product, but lower sensory and strength indicators of quality. Replacing 50% of bread with beet fibers is optimal from the point of view of forming the consistency and taste of the product, and also contributes to its enrichment with dietary fiber.
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