Epitaxial BaZrxTi1−xO3 (BZT) thin films with a Zr content between x=0 and x=0.3 are grown by pulsed laser deposition on (001)‐oriented SrTiO3 single crystals utilizing a conducting SrRuO3 buffer layer and Pt top electrodes. An undisturbed epitaxial growth with a smooth and homogeneous surface structure is obtained for all Zr containing films, whereas some preferentially growing grains and twins are observed for pure BaTiO3 films. Temperature‐dependent measurements of the relative permittivity suggest a diffuse phase transition. The temperature of the maximum permittivity as well as the electrical polarizability at room temperature decrease with increasing Zr content. The observed frequency dependence suggests relaxor ferroelectric properties for all Zr‐containing films. The indirectly determined electrocaloric responses are considerably lower compared to thick films, which is primarily attributed to the diffuse character of the phase transition. A maximum adiabatic temperature change of about 0.3 K for an electric field change of 170 kV cm−1 is found for BaZr0.2Ti0.8O3.
Epitaxial films are a useful tool to study the interplay between the microstructure and the electrocaloric properties in order to optimize the performance of these materials. Therefore, epitaxial 0.9Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.1PbTiO3 (PMN-PT) films were grown by pulsed laser deposition on (001)-oriented single crystalline SrTiO3 (STO) substrates using an epitaxial La0.7Sr0.3CoO3 buffer as bottom electrode and additional Au top electrodes on the surface of the PMN-PT layer. The main goal of our study was to characterize the influence of the laser fluence on the structural properties. Our data show that pyrochlore-free PMN-PT films can be realized for low fluences. The relative permittivity and the polarization were determined as a function of temperature to verify the ferroelectric quality of our films
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.