We introduce and study some deformations of complete finitevolume hyperbolic four-manifolds that may be interpreted as four-dimensional analogues of Thurston's hyperbolic Dehn filling.We construct in particular an analytic path of complete, finite-volume cone four-manifolds Mt that interpolates between two hyperbolic four-manifolds M 0 and M 1 with the same volume 8 3 π 2 . The deformation looks like the familiar hyperbolic Dehn filling paths that occur in dimension three, where the cone angle of a core simple closed geodesic varies monotonically from 0 to 2π. Here, the singularity of Mt is an immersed geodesic surface whose cone angles also vary monotonically from 0 to 2π. When a cone angle tends to 0 a small core surface (a torus or Klein bottle) is drilled producing a new cusp.We show that various instances of hyperbolic Dehn fillings may arise, including one case where a degeneration occurs when the cone angles tend to 2π, like in the famous figure-eight knot complement example.The construction makes an essential use of a family of four-dimensional deforming hyperbolic polytopes recently discovered by Kerckhoff and Storm. 1 arXiv:1608.08309v4 [math.GT] 15 Sep 2017 Area(T ) = 4π − 2β, Area(K) = 4π − 2α.When t varies from 0 to 1 the angle α goes from 0 to 2π and β goes from 2π to 0.The path converges as t → 0 and t → 1 to two complete, finite-volume hyperbolic four-manifolds M 0 = int(M ) \ T and M 1 = int(M ) \ K.Structure of the paper. The paper is organized as follows. In Section 2 we recall some well-known facts about (acute-angled) polytopes, Coxeter diagrams,
We prove that there are at least two commensurability classes of (cusped, arithmetic) minimal-volume hyperbolic 4-manifolds. Moreover, by applying a well-known technique due to Gromov and Piatetski-Shapiro, we build the smallest known non-arithmetic hyperbolic 4-manifold.
In this note, we show that there exist cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds that embed geodesically, but cannot bound geometrically. Thus, being a geometric boundary is a non-trivial property for such manifolds. Our result complements the work by Long and Reid on geometric boundaries of compact hyperbolic 4-manifolds, and by Kolpakov, Reid and Slavich on embedding arithmetic hyperbolic manifolds.
We show that the number of isometry classes of cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds that bound geometrically grows at least super-exponentially with their volume, both in the arithmetic and nonarithmetic settings.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.