Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui indeks performan, tingkat mortalitas, pencapaian bobot badan dan feed convertion ratio yang dicapai oleh peternak yang menggunakan closed house system dan open house system. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat mortalitas pada peternak open house system lebih baik dibanding dengan closed house system. Bobot Badan ayam pedaging pada closed house system lebih tinggi dibanding dengan open house system pada umur rata-rata umur panen 32 hari. Feed Convertion Ratio (FCR) pada peternakan closed house system lebih baik bila dibandingkan dengan open house system. Indeks performan pada peternakan dengan closed house system lebih tinggi bila dibanding dengan open house system, namun keduanya termasuk dalam kategori sangat baik.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui struktur biaya dan tingkat pendapatan usaha peternakan ayam pedaging dengan menggunakan closed house system dan open house system. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proporsi biaya tetap tertinggi pada closed house system berturut-turut adalah biaya peralatan (81,97%), biaya penyusutan kandang (14,40%), tandon air (1,66%), bangunan listrik (1,20), dan gudang (0,77%), sedangkan pada peternak open house system berturut-turut dari tertinggi adalah biaya kandang (50,26%), biaya peralatan (42,86), biaya tandon air, dan gudang. Proporsi biaya variabel tertinggi pada kedua kelompok peternak adalah biaya pakan, biaya DOC, tenaga kerja, listrik, medicine dan bahan bakar. Proporsi biaya variabel pada kedua kelompok lebih dari 97 % dari total biaya. Rata-rata penerimaan yang diterima oleh peternak ayam pedaging yang menggunakan closed house system lebih tinggi bila dibandingkan dengan yang diterima oleh peternak ayam pedaging dengan open house system. Pendapatan per periode produksi yang diterima oleh peternak ayam pedaging dengan closed house system lebih tinggi bila dibandingkan dengan peternak open house system. Namun pendapatan per ekor maupun per kg bobot badan terlihat sebaliknya. Demikian juga rasio antara penerimaan dengan biaya (R/C) bahwa pada usaha peternakan ayam pedaging dengan open house system lebih tinggi (1,10) bila dibandingkan dengan pada closed house system (1,07).

Pig production is a key livelihood sector and a source of economic and social beneficiaries, which has many interest and interlinked actors. The inventory which includes all resources and the roles played by actors is utmost important in pig farming system. Some stakeholders are interlinked in function, forming a complex system with multi-disciplinary actors. This research aims to distinctively map and provide clear involvement of actors or stakeholders in relation to their contribution towards pig business. As much as 32 institutions were interviewed based on the roles and resources of individuals working inside the organizations formally and informally. The parameters collected inlude the structure, status of law, and types of organization. As well as stakeholders' role, effect, importance, threat, and turn-back impact. The data obtained include resources sharing, duration, continuity, power, and interventions. Those related to intervention were policy, finance, space, time, access, satisfaction, knowledge, skills, threats, and power. In terms of innovation, the data collected include power, finance, space, time, access, satisfaction, knowledge, skills, threats, and power. And were stored in Microsoft excel worksheet and exported to Social Network Visualizer software version 2.5. The key and strategic stakeholder in pig business beneficiary were identified and determined based on power and interest. The following were identified in the first rank: crop farmers, private credit business, village officer, and local community. In the second rank, the factors identified include government (local and national), student community services, and security.

Abstrak: Indonesia merupakan negara megabiodiversiti terutama jenis mamalia, reptilian dan avifauna. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui intensitas pemanfaatan satwa liar di kampung Pasir Putih, Distrik Fakfak Tengah, Kabupaten Fakfak.  Dalam penelitian ini objek pengamatan adalah potensi dan pemanfaatan satwa liar di kampung Pasir Putih Kabupaten Fakfak. Variabel pengamatan yang digunakan meliputi informasi dasar tentang jenis satwa liar, status satwa liar berdasarkan IUCN, tujuan pemanfaatan, cara berburu, frekuensi berburu, tingkat keberhasilan berburu, dan jumlah anggota berburu. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara tabulasi dan deskriptif untuk memperoleh gambaran objektif kondisi satwa liar yang ada di kampung Pasir putih Kabupaten Fakfak, provinsi Papua Barat. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa penduduk di kampung Pasir putih, masih melakukan aktivitas berburu walaupun tidak intens. Beberapa hewan yang dimanfaatkan meliputi hewan avifauna, mamalia dan reptil (herpet). Beberapa hewan masuk dalam kategori terancam punah (VU) oleh Redlist IUCN. Perburuan relatif sulit menggunakan jerat dan anjing berburu, frekuensinya relatif masih rendah dan dengan itu tidak dilakukan secara kolegial karena tingkat kesulitan.Kata kunci: perburuan; satwa liar; pemanfaatan satwa liar; redlist IUCN; Fakfak.Abstract: Indonesia is a mega biodiversity country especially mammals, reptils and avifauna. This study aims to determine the intensity of wildlife utilization in the village of Pasir Putih, Central Fakfak District, Fakfak Regency. In this study the object of observation is the potential and utilization of wildlife in the Pasir Putih village of Fakfak Regency. Observation variables used included basic information about wildlife species, wildlife status based on IUCN, purpose of use, hunting methods, hunting frequency, hunting success rate, and number of hunting members. The data obtained were tabulated and descriptive analyzed to obtain an objective picture of the condition of wild animals in the Pasir Putih village of Fakfak Regency, West Papua province. The results of the study revealed that residents in the white sand village, still doing hunting activities although not intense. Some of the animals used include Avifauna, mammals and reptiles (herpet). Some animals are in the endangered category (VU) by the IUCN Redlist. Hunting is relatively difficult using snares and hunting dogs, its frequency is still relatively low and hence it is not done collegially because of the difficulty level.  Keywords: hunting; wild animal; utilization of wild animals; IUCN redlist; Fakfak.

Arfak Mountains Regency has potential resources for agriculture, plantations, livestock, fisheries and forestry. Arfak Mountains Regency is very potential for the development of beef cattle, but many obstacles are faced. So it is necessary to do research to find out the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats or strategies for developing beef cattle in the Arfak Mountains District, West Papua Province. This study aims to identify the factors that influence the development of beef cattle and develop suitable alternative strategies to be applied in the development of beef cattle in the Arfak Mountains District. The alternative strategy that can be done is to strengthen capital in order to compete, expand the market share of beef cattle and improve the quality of beef cattle products.