Summary
This paper presents an active current detection method (ACDM) for three‐phase grid‐tied solar photovoltaic (PV) system. The proposed control utilizes the character triangular function (CTF) for fundamental component extraction and minimizes the computational burden. This shows the effectiveness of proposed ACDM under variety of operating conditions. Moreover, the design of control algorithm allows superior voltage regulation in outer voltage control loop, which reduces the peak overshoot during transients. This will also help in regulating grid current quickly, and it accurately follows the reference current. Further, the proposed control algorithm effectively deals with several power quality (PQ) issues and maintains the continuous power flow to satisfy the load demand. Finally, the withstand capability of the proposed ACDM controller is verified by simulation studies under MATLAB®/Simulink environment and experimentally validated by dSPACE‐1104 based downscaled laboratory prototype.
In this paper, a novel active current coefficient extraction (ACCE)-based control method is presented for a three-phase grid-interfaced voltage source inverter (VSI). Since the VSI performance largely depends on the reference current generation method, it is of significance to identify the active current coefficient of the load current contaminated with harmonics, as it is a key governing factor that decides the shape of the compensating current. The proposed ACCE structure functions with minimal mathematical operators like product, sum, and integrators and thereby identifies the fundamental current with computational effectiveness. Besides, in comparison to existing prevalent state-of-the-art methods, the proposed ACCE structure is devoid of any low-pass filter and zero-crossing detector, and hence serves the following two distinctive purposes: (i) Ensures minimum steady-state oscillations and (ii) exhibits improved dynamic performance under disturbances in the grid and load. The proposed structure effectively confronts the various power quality challenges while injecting the active power into the utility grid. Further, the incremental-conductancebased maximum power point tracking algorithm is equipped to extract the maximum possible power from the photovoltaic array. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed ACCE structure has been investigated through MATLAB/Simulink software studies followed by dSPACE-1104-based experimental setup.
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