Perlecan, a heparan sulfate proteoglycan, acts as a mechanical sensor for bone to detect external loading. Deficiency of perlecan increases the risk of osteoporosis in patients with Schwartz-Jampel Syndrome (SJS) and attenuates loading-induced bone formation in perlecan deficient mice (Hypo). Considering that intracellular calcium [Ca 2+ ] i is an ubiquitous messenger controlling numerous cellular processes including mechanotransduction, we hypothesized that perlecan deficiency impairs bone's calcium signaling in response to loading. To test this, we performed real-time [Ca 2+ ] i imaging on in situ osteocytes of adult murine tibiae under cyclic loading (8N). Relative to wild type (WT), Hypo osteocytes showed decreases in the overall [Ca 2+ ] i response rate (−58%), calcium peaks (−33%), cells with multiple peaks (−53%), peak magnitude (−6.8%), and recovery speed to baseline (−23%). RNA sequencing and pathway analysis of tibiae from mice subjected to *
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