The synthetic dyes from industrial discharges cause water pollution when directly discharged into water bodies due to their bright colour, complex structure, persistence nature and adsorption is found to be a simple and cost effective method for decolourizing synthetic dyes. This research is carried out to investigate the effect of adsorbent size and dose of eco-friendly, cost effective adsorbent from waste Pisumsativum pods on the decolourization efficiency of synthetic dyes (Crystal Violet, Methylene Blue and Malachite Green).For MG dye, Pisumsativum pod adsorbent size of 0.246 mm is good for its removal whereas for CV and MB dyes, the adsorbent size of 0.604 mm is better. Further the adsorbent dose of 0.5 gm is suitable to remove colour of CV dyes and 1 gm is needed to decolourize MG and MB dyes to a good extent. Also this research has revealed that adsorption capacity decreases with increasing adsorbent dose for all the three dyes.
Adsorption is a very important, simple, cost effective and efficient method for removal of dye from wastewater due to the availability of a wide range of natural adsorbents.For the process of adsorption to be successful, it is vital to understand the nature of theinteraction between adsorption and the adsorbent used for theremoval of pollutants and this is described by adsorption isotherms. This study is carried out to evaluate the performance of two parameter isotherms like Freundlich, Langmuir, Temkin, Jovanovic, Halsey, Hurkins-Jura and Dubinin-Radushkevic isotherms on methylene blue and methyl orange dyes using fruit and vegetable peel adsorbentslike Watermelon Peel (WMP), Watermelon Rind (WMR), Mosambi Outer Peel (MOP), Mosambi Inner Peel (MIP), Papaya Peel (PAPP) and Potato Peel (POTP). The goodness of fit criterion (R 2) was computed by linear regression for both the dyes using all adsorbents to determine the best fit isotherm and this was further validated using eight different statistical expressions like Chi-Squared test, Mean Absolute Error, Root Mean Square Error, Coefficient of Residual Mass, Error Norm, Coefficient of Efficiency, Modeling Efficiency and Index-of-Agreement.Best fit isotherms according to R 2 values are all isotherms with almost all adsorbents except a few adsorbent. However the statistical expressions show that the Halsey isotherm is fit with all adsorbents while Freundlich and Langmuir isotherms are fit with methylene blue dye. Freundlich isotherm is fit with all adsorbents except POTP with methyl orange dye, while the Langmuir isotherm deviated a lot with all adsorbents for methyl orange dye.The statistical expressions show very poor Temkin and Jovanovich isotherm model fits for both the dyes and the Hurkins-Jura isotherm does not fit MOP adsorbent with methylene blue dye but fits very well with MOP and lesser extent with MIP and PAPP adsorbents for methyl orange dye. It is seen that the Dubinin-Radushkevich Isotherm is fit for methylene blue dye with only WMP adsorbent and methyl orange dye with only WMR adsorbent.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.