Quantum state-selected dynamics of C((3)P) + OH (X(2)Π) → CO(a(3)Π) + H ((2)S) reaction on its first excited electronic potential energy surface (1(2)A(")) is examined here using a time-dependent wave packet propagation approach. All partial wave contributions for the total angular momentum, J = 0-95, are included to obtain the converged cross sections and initial state-selected rate constants in the temperature range of 10-500 K. The reaction probability, as a function of collision energy, exhibits dense oscillatory structures owing to the formation of resonances during collision. These resonance structures also persist in reaction cross sections. The effect of reagent rotational and vibrational excitation on the dynamical attributes is examined and discussed. Reagent rotational excitation decreases the reactivity whereas, vibrational excitation of the reagent has minor effects on the reactivity. The results presented here are in good accord with those obtained using the time-independent quantum mechanical and quasi-classical trajectory methods.
Initial state-selected dynamics of the S((3)P) + OH (X(2)Π) → SO (X(3)Σ(-)) + H ((2)S) reaction on its electronic ground potential energy surface (X̃(2)A") is investigated here by a time-dependent wave packet propagation (TDWP) approach. Total reaction probabilities for the three-body rotational angular momentum up to J = 138 are calculated to obtain converged integral reaction cross sections and state-specific rate constants employing the centrifugal sudden (CS) approximation. The convergence of the latter quantities is checked by varying all parameters used in the numerical calculations. The cross section and rate constant results are compared with those available in the literature, calculated with the aid of the quasi-classical trajectory method on the same potential energy surface. Reaction probabilities obtained with the TDWP approach exhibit dense oscillatory structures, implying formation of a metastable quasi-bound complex during the collision process. The effect of rotational and vibrational excitations of reagent OH on the dynamical attributes is also examined. While the rotational excitation of reagent OH decreases the reactivity, its vibrational excitation enhances the same.
State-to-state dynamics of the benchmark
hydrogen exchange reaction
H + H2 (v = 0–4, j = 0–3) → H2 (v′, j′) + H is investigated with the aid of the real
wave packet approach of Gray and Balint-Kurti (J. Chem. Phys. 1998, 108, 950–962) and electronic ground
BKMP2 potential energy surface of Boothroyd et al. (J. Chem. Phys. 1996, 104, 7139–7152).
Initial state-selected and product state-resolved reaction probabilities,
integral cross section, and product diatom vibrational and rotational
level populations at a few collision energies are reported to elucidate
the energy disposal mechanism. State-specific thermal rate constants
are also calculated and compared with the available literature results.
Coriolis coupling terms of the nuclear Hamiltonian are included, and
calculations are parallelized over the helicity quantum number, Ω′.
Attempts are made, in particular, to study the effect of reagent vibrational
and rotational excitations on the dynamical attributes. It is found
that the calculations become computationally expensive with reagent
vibrational and rotational excitation. Reagent vibrational excitation
is found to enhance the reactivity and has significant impact on the
energy disposal to the vibrational and rotational degrees of freedom
of the product. The interplay of reagent translational and vibrational
energy on the product vibrational distribution unfolds an important
aspect of the energy disposal mechanism. The effect of reagent rotation
on the state-to-state dynamics is found not to be very significant,
and the weak effect turns out to be specific to v′.
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