To shorten the time of first eating of the patients after orthopedic surgery by carrying out improvement project, a project team was set up to identify improvement themes and set improvement goals. Before starting the project activities, 102 patients with orthopedic surgery in our department were selected as the control group and the anesthesia of these patients was spinal anesthesia. Another 161 with orthopedic surgery patients were selected as the intervention group. We compared the time between returning to the ward after surgery and the time of first eating after the surgery. After the implementation of the improvement project, the average time of first eating was 92 minutes. The time of intervention group was shorter than that of the control group (P < 0.05), and the rate of intervention group patients who started to drink within 2 hours after surgery was higher than that of the control group patients (P < 0.05); There was no significant difference in postoperative gastrointestinal side effects between the two groups. Patients who returned to the ward at the end of the N class (22:00-08:00) had their first drink after a long time. The data indicate that by carrying out the improvement of nursing projects, the traditional concept of medical staff can be changed, the diet management and nursing process of patients during the operation period can be regulated. Moreover, the time of first-time eating after surgery for patients with orthopedic spinal anesthesia can be shorten, and the safety of early postoperative diet can be improved, which is good for patients to recover quickly after surgery.
Objective: To explore the application of staged nursing intervention after the surgery of huge rotator cuff tear under the arthroscopy, and to evaluate the impact on patients' postoperative rehabilitation. Methods: A total of 25 patients who underwent arthroscopic surgery for large rotator cuff tears in our hospital from January 2018 to December 2019 were selected. The intervention group used a staged nursing program to intervene, and Selected 25 patients who only received routine nursing intervention during the same period as the control group. The constant-murley shoulder function score, UCLA score, SF-36 quality of life score, and nursing satisfaction score were compared between the two groups after 6 months. Results: There was no statistically significant in the difference in the scores of pain, functional activity, shoulder joint mobility, and muscle strength of the constant-murley shoulder function score between the observation group and the control group before surgery (P > 0.05). The pain, functional activities, shoulder joint mobility and muscle strength scores of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group 6 months after surgery (P < 0.05), and the UCLA score and SF-36 score of the observation group 6 months after surgery were significantly higher than the control group (P < 0.05), and the nursing satisfaction score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Staged nursing intervention can significantly improve the Shoulder joint functional rehabilitation process and quality of life of patients who post operation of huge rotator cuff tears, and improve nursing satisfaction.
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