Recommendation Systems or Engines are found in many applications. These systems or Engines offer the user or service subscriber with a list of suggestions or recommendations that they might choose based on the user's already known preferences. In this paper, the focus is on combining a content-based algorithm, a User-based collaborative filtering algorithm, and review based text mining algorithm in the application of a tailored movie recommendation system. Here movies are recommended based on ratings explicitly provided by the user and according to the ratings and reviews of movies provided by other users as well. Here the propose is to generate polarity ratings to Characteristics of a movie instead of generating a wholesome rating to an available text based review to gain better insights about preferences of users, thus refining Movie recommendation systems further.
We consider the evaporation of the (shell focusing) naked singularity formed during the self-similar collapse of a marginally bound inhomogeneous dust cloud, in the geometric optics approximation. We show that, neglecting the back reaction of the spacetime, the radiation on I + tends to infinity as the Cauchy Horizon is approached. Two consequences can be expected from this result: (a) that the back reaction of spacetime will be large and eventually halt the formation of a naked singularity thus preserving the Cosmic Censorship Hypothesis and (b) mat- †
We calculate the quantum stress tensor for a massless scalar field in the 2-d selfsimilar spherical dust collapse model which admits a naked singularity. We find that the outgoing radiation flux diverges on the Cauchy horizon. This may have two consequences. The resultant back reaction may prevent the naked singularity from forming, thus preserving cosmic censorship through quantum effects. The divergent flux may lead to an observable signature differentiating naked singularities from black holes in astrophysical observations.
We describe a simple method of determining whether the singularity that forms in the spherically symmetric collapse of inhomogeneous dust is naked or covered. This derivation considerably simplifies the analysis given in the earlier literature, while giving the same results as have been obtained before.
We derive an equation for the acceleration of a fluid element in the spherical gravitational collapse of a bounded compact object made up of an imperfect fluid. We show that non-singular as well as singular solutions arise in the collapse of a fluid initially at rest and having only a tangential pressure. We obtain an exact solution of Einstein equations, in the form of an infinite series, for collapse under tangential pressure with a linear equation of state. We show that if a singularity forms in the tangential pressure model, the conditions for the singularity to be naked are exactly the same as in the model of dust collapse.
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