Berbagai upaya dilakukan untuk mencegah penularan corona virus. Pengobatan saat ini hanya untuk penanganan gejala yang muncul. Olehnya itu, peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat dalam bentuk sosialisasi merupakan salah satu cara untuk upaya pencegahan. Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) merupakan pola dalam kehidupan sehari-hari yang harus diterapkan untuk mencegah penularan. Saat ini dikenal 3 M (Memakai masker, Mencuci tangan dan Menjaga jarak) yang harusnya diterapkan oleh masyarakat agar mengurangi kejadian Covid-19. Sosialisasi perlu dilakukan secara menyeluruh di seluruh lapisan masyarakat, termasuk di panti Asuhan. Target sosialisasi yang dilakukan oleh tim peneliti adalah Panti Asuhan Al- Faqri di Antang. Dimana di kawasan panti menurut informasi dari kader posyandu setempat masih kurang pemahaman tentang wabah covid-19 yang saat ini terjadi. Olehnya itu, tim peneliti melakukan kegiatan sosialisasi pada Panti asuhan Al-Faqri untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan anak-anak panti tentang PHBS dan upaya pencegahan yang harus dilakukan untuk mencegah penularan covid-19.
Caesarean delivery will cause mother to experience anxiety. It can cause interference to the physiological processes in the body. This research aims to find effectiveness of classical music therapy on anxiety level of casarean section mother at Syekh Yusuf Regional General Hospital, Gowa district, by using Hamilton Rating Scale (HARS). This research was an experimental research with a pre-experimental design of one group pre-test and post-test design. The sample was 30 caesarean mothers who met the criteria.Based on the results of Wilcoxon rank statistical analysis test, p value = 0,000 and smaller than the α value determined at 0.05. Therefore, it can be concluded that classical music therapy is effective to reduce anxiety level of caesarean mothers.
BACKGROUND: Each pregnancy and childbirth has complication risks. These complications are accompanying pathological incidences that might cause maternal mortality. AIM: This research aims to determine the effect of educational media development in increasing knowledge and attitudes about complications of pregnancy and childbirth in pregnant women. METHODS: This research method passed through several stages as follows: First stage consisted of the development of educational media (leaflets), and second stage consisted of development test with leaflet media using a quasi-experimental research design. The samples were Trimester I to Trimester III pregnant women who visited Sayang Rakyat Hospital Makassar, which consisted of 30 people as intervention group and 30 people as control group. The intervention group was provided leaflets while the control group was provided books on maternal and child health. Data analysis used Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test and Mann–Whitney test. RESULTS: The results showed that there are differences in case of knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women regarding complications of pregnancy and childbirth before and after being provided with leaflet intervention with a value of p = 0.000. Likewise, there are differences in the case of knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women regarding pregnancy and childbirth complications between the intervention and control groups with p = 0.041 and 0.001, respectively. CONCLUSION: Educational media on knowledge and attitudes about complications of pregnancy and childbirth has a positive effect in pregnant women at Sayang Rakyat Hospital in Makassar.
Anemia merupakan suatu keadaan kadar hemoglobin (Hb) didalam darah lebih rendah daripada nilai normal untuk kelompok orang menurut umur dan jenis kelamin. Remaja putri memiliki resiko tinggi mengalami anemia, hal ini disebabkan hilangnya zat besi saat menstruasi. Anemia dapat menyebabkan lekas lelah, konsentrasi belajar menurun sehingga prestasi belajar rendah dan dapat menurunkan produktivitas kerja. Di samping itu juga menurunkan daya tahan tubuh sehingga mudah terkena infeksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai pengaruh pemberian buah naga (Hylocereuspolyrhizus) terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada remaja putri. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimental dengan rancangan One-group pretest-posttest design. Jumlah sampel yaitu sebanyak 28 siswi yang diberikan buah naga (Hylocereuspolyrhizus). Analisis data menggunakan Uji paired t-test. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan terdapat pengaruh pemberian jus buah naga terhadap kadar hemoglobin pada remaja remaja putri. Di mana hasil uji paired t test menunjukkan bahwa pada kelompok intervensi (pemberian jus buah naga) diperoleh nilai ? = 0,000, dimana ?< ? (0,05). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh antara pemberian jus buah naga terhadap peningkatan hemoglobin pada remaja putri.
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