Nanoteknoloji, kullanım alanı her geçen gün artan bir fenomen haline gelmiştir. Nanopartikülerin kullanımı gittikçe yaygınlaşmakta ve önem kazanmaktadır. Nanopartiküller, özellikle tarımsal bilimlerde, yüksek kullanım potansiyeline sahiptir. Bitkilerin böcek ilaçlarına, herbisitlere ve patojenlerine karşı korunmasında önemli rol oynarlar. Ayrıca, bitki sinyalizasyonuda önemli görevler üstlenebilir veya nanosensör olarak kullanılabilirler. geleceğin teknolojisi olarak değerlendirilen, yeşil nanobiyoteknoloji çevre dostu ve sürdürülebilir olması açısından çok sık tercih edilmektedir. Biz bu çalışmada nanopartiküllerin tarımsal bilimlerdeki kullanım alanlarına odaklanıyor ve nanopartiküllerin önemini vurgulamayı amaçlıyoruz.
Social events that cause stress can cause epigenetic changes on living things. The study of the effects of social events experienced by an individual on epigenetic marks on the genome has created the field of social epigenetics. Social epigenetics examines the effects of psychosocial stress factors such as poverty, war trauma and childhood abuse on epigenetic mechanisms. Epigenetic mechanisms alter chemical markers in the genome structure without changing the DNA sequence. Among these mechanisms, DNA methylation in particular may have different phenotypic effects in response to stressors that may occur in the psychosocial environment. Post-traumatic stress disorder is one of the most significant proofs of the effects of epigenetic expressions altered due to traumatic events on the phenotype. The field of epigenetic inheritance has shown that epigenetic changes triggered by environmental influences can, in some cases, be transmitted through generations. This field provides a better understanding of the basis of many psychological disorders. This review provides an overview of social epigenetics, PTSD, and epigenetic inheritance.
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