This study is to estimate the feasibility of acoustic emission(AE) method for the internal
leak from the valves. In this study, two types of valve(a 4 inch glove steam valve and 4 inch ball water
valve) leak tests using three different leak path and various leak rates were performed in order to
analyze AE properties when leaks arise in valve seat. As a result of leak test for specimens simulated
valve seat, we conformed that leak sound amplitude increased in proportion to the increase of leak
rate, and leak rates were plotted versus peak acoustic amplitudes recorded within those two narrow
frequency bands on each spectrum plot. The resulting plots of leak rate versus peak AE amplitude
were the primary basis for determining the feasibility of quantifying leak acoustically. The large
amount of data attained also allowed a favorable investigation of the effects of different leak paths,
leak rates, pressure differentials and AE sensors on the AE amplitude spectrum. From the
experimental results, it was suggested that the AE method for monitoring of leak was feasible.
For developing fatigue design curve of cast stainless steel that is used in piping material
of nuclear power plants, a low-cycle fatigue test rig was built. It is capable of performing tests in
pressurized high temperature water environment of PWR. Cylindrical solid fatigue specimens of
CF8M were used for the strain-controlled environmental fatigue tests. Fatigue life was measured in
terms of the number of cycles with the variation of strain amplitude at 0.04%/s strain rates. The
disparity between target length and measured length of specimens was corrected by using finite
element method. The corrected test results showed similar fatigue life trend with other previous
results.
Abstract-Stair climbing is one of critical issues for field robots to widen applicable areas. This paper presents optimal design on kinematic parameters of a new robotic platform for stair climbing. The robotic platform climbs various stairs by body flip locomotion with caterpillar type main platform. Kinematic parameters such as platform length, platform height, and caterpillar rotation speed are optimized to maximize stair climbing stability. Three types of stairs are used to simulate typical user conditions. The optimal design process is conducted based on Taguchi methodology, and resulting parameters with optimized objective function are presented. In near future, a prototype is assembled for real environment testing.
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