Traditional long
exposure (24–72 h) cell viability assays
for identification of potential drug compounds can fail to identify
compounds that are: (a) biologically active but not toxic and (b)
inactive without the addition of a synergistic additive. Herein, we
report the development of a rapid (1–2 h) compound screening
technique using a commercially available cell viability kit (CellTiter-Glo)
that has led to the detection of compounds that were not identified
as active agents using traditional cytotoxicity screening methods.
These compounds, in combination with metabolic inhibitor 2-deoxyglucose,
display selectivity toward a pancreatic cancer cell line. An evaluation
of 11 mammalian cell lines against 30 novel compounds and two metabolic
inhibitors is reported. The inclusion of metabolic inhibitors during
an initial screening process, and not simply during mechanistic investigations
of a previously identified hit compound, provides a rapid and sensitive
tool for identifying drug candidates potentially overlooked by other
methods.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.