Creating accurate, closed-domain, and machine learning-based chatbots that perform language understanding (intent prediction/detection) and language generation (response generation) requires significant datasets derived from specific knowledge domains. The common challenge in developing a closed-domain chatbot application is the lack of a comprehensive dataset. Such scarcity of the dataset can be complemented by augmenting the dataset with the use of stateof-the-art technologies existing in the field of Natural Language Processing, called 'Transformer Models'. Our applied computing project experimented with a 'Generative Pre-trained Transformer' model, a unidirectional transformer decoder model for augmenting an original dataset limited in size and manually authored. This model uses unidirectional contextual representation i.e., text input is processed from left to right while computing embeddings corresponding to the input sentences. The primary goal of the project was to leverage the potential of a pre-trained transformer-based language model in augmenting an existing, but limited dataset. Additionally, the idea for using the model for text generation and appending the generated embedding to the input embedding supplied was to preserve the intent for the augmented utterances as well as to find a different form of expressions for the same intent which could be expressed by the potential users in the future. Our experiment showed improved performance for understanding language and generation for the chatbot model trained on the augmented dataset indicating that a pre-trained language model can be beneficial for the effective working of natural language-based applications such as a chatbot model trained on the augmented dataset indicating that a pre-trained language model can be beneficial for the effective working of natural language-based applications such as a chatbot.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2025 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.