This paper describes the synthesis and the X-ray and the optical
characterization of
conjugated soluble polymers in which the planarity of the backbone has
been improved by intramolecular
H bonds. The solubility of the polymers was enhanced by increasing
the number of alkyl chains on the
aryl group. The electron density on the phenyl ring was also
modified by the amino and ester groups,
introducing electron-donor or electron-acceptor groups, which also
increase the polarizability. The
polymers have been synthesized by polycondensation using a
palladium-catalyzed coupling reaction,
between a bromoaryl and an ethynylaryl unit, with HBr elimination.
This method allows the insertion
of a triple bond between two phenyl groups. It was initially used
in our laboratory to obtain oligomers
or high molecular weight polymers, having important nonlinear
susceptibilities. The new polymers have
been characterized by UV−visible and Raman spectroscopies, as well as
nonlinear optical measurements
of the third-order susceptibilities (χ(3)). These
measurements allowed us to show the influence of the H
bonds between the aryl groups on the absorption wavelength. In
addition, the nonlinear optical
measurements show that the χ(3) value of the pPY (6.8 ×
10-10 esu) is close to the highest values
obtained
in acetylenic polymers such as polydiacetylenes.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.