Obtaining and analysis Of a new aluminium brOnze material using inductiOn furnaceCopper-based alloys with the addition of al present excellent properties and can be considered a proper choice for applications as contact materials based on their good strength and fret resistance. Cu-al alloys are used in different systems parts as bearings, gears and worm gears. The intention is to replace steel materials with new copper-based materials for parts that work in a possible explosive environment to reduce the possibility of spark appearance. Copper-berilyum alloys are known as non-sparking alloys and are used in different tools obtaining for environments with possible explosive gaseous. Results from the obtaining and analysis of a new alloy based on CualBe are given. The material was melted in a vacuum induction furnace from CuBe master alloy and high purity aluminium and cast into a metallic die. The alloys obtained were analyzed using eDs -energy dispersive spectroscopy for chemical composition, oM-optical and seM-electronic microscopy for the microstructure, and the electro-corrosion resistance was tested using linear Tafel diagram and cyclic potentiometry.
Nitinol shape memory alloys present many applications in the industrial areas based on exceptional memory effect properties. The behavior of a shape memory alloy (superelastic effect) underwire form (four diameters: 1, 1.5, 2 and 2.5 mm and three lengths: 75, 150 and 375 mm) at drawing was analyzed using finite element analysis (FEA). The wire shape was C letter. The experimental temperature test, in a first step, was 23 °C (room temperature) and we analyze the appliance of four solicitation forces in order to determine the specific deformations and tensions. In second simulation step we apply a higher temperature, respectivelly 80 °C, in order to analyze the behavior of the element through transformation phase from martensite to austenite. The simulation provides information on the total deformation, equivalent stress, and equivalent elastic deformation of the intelligent elements under external solicitations pointing the appearance of maximum and minimum solicitation areas.
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