In the article we discuss a problem of xenophobia among young people. In the case of increasing migration processes in Russia and the Krasnoyarsk Territory (Krai), we consider xenophobia to be the main framework of intolerant attitude to the "others", "aliens", or people of a different nationality. We paid special attention to the study of factors influencing xenophobic attitudes. These factors are: trait anxiety, tendency to frustration, rigidity, aggression.
The aim of this study was to investigate specific distinctions between the effects of the methods based on the use of visual-image or verbal means in psychological consultation. We examined the differences in the impact of these kinds of means on the emotional and cognitive
The article empirically substantiates the hypothesis about the severity of the characteristics of avoiding psychological intimacy in young people: low autonomy, self-doubt, the presence of an avoidant type of attachment, counter-dependence, the experienced lack of intimacy in relationships with significant adults in childhood and the needs for isolation and security in subjective perceptions of psychological intimacy. These characteristics were compared in two groups of boys and girls aged 20-25 years, the sample was 60 people. Methods were used: "Questionnaire of interpersonal dependence" (p. Girshfield, adapted by O.P. Makushina), the questionnaire "The experience of close relationships" by K. Brennan and R.K. Fraley, adapted by T.V. Kazantseva, the test for counter-dependence (B.K. Weinhold, D.B. Weinhold). The severity of closeness by significant adults in childhood, the peculiarities of subjective ideas about psychological closeness were revealed by the method of conversation and through the creation of a drawing "The image of the desired relationship". The results of the study showed that the differences between the groups are significant in all parameters stated in the hypothesis (p ≤ 0.01). Subjective ideas about intimacy differ in the severity of the needs to be the center of your world in a relationship; in community; in observing personal boundaries; (p ≤ 0.01); to feel safe in a relationship (p ≤ 0.05).
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